Snow Blower Safety: Preventing Injuries During Winter Storms
Snow blowers can make winter cleanup faster and easier, but they also introduce serious risks if not used properly. Each year, thousands of injuries—including lacerations, amputations, and electrical shocks—occur while operating or maintaining snow blowers. Many of these incidents are preventable with proper precautions and awareness.
Electrical Safety: Proper Grounding and Power Isolation
When using the electric start feature found on many gas powered snow blowers, the equipment must be properly grounded to protect operators from electrical shocks or electrocutions. Wet, snowy environments significantly increase the risk of electrical hazards.
To reduce risk:
- Ensure the machine is plugged into a properly grounded outlet.
- Inspect extension cords for damage and make sure they are rated for outdoor use.
- During maintenance or cleaning, confirm the equipment is fully powered down and disconnected from all electrical sources.
- Replace any damaged cords or frayed wiring immediately.
Working on or around equipment that is still energized is a leading cause of preventable cold‑weather injuries.
Preventing Mechanical Injuries and Amputations
Snow blowers are responsible for over 5,000 emergency room visits annually, with many injuries occurring when operators try to clear clogged chutes or augers by hand.
Wet, heavy snow can accumulate quickly inside the machine. Even after the engine is turned off, internal parts may continue to spin for several seconds—and can cause severe injury.
Remember: Never attempt to clear a jam by hand.
If the snow blower becomes clogged:
- Turn the snow blower off completely.
- Wait for all moving parts to stop.
- Use a long stick, broom handle, or clearing tool to remove packed snow or debris—never your hands.
- Always keep hands and feet far away from all moving components.
Taking a few extra seconds to let the machine stop can prevent life‑changing injuries.
Safe Refueling Practices
Snow blowers generate heat quickly, and gasoline is extremely flammable. Fires and burns commonly occur when operators refuel a hot machine.
To minimize fire hazards:
- Always refuel before starting the snow blower.
- Never add fuel while the machine is running.
- Allow the engine to cool completely before refueling.
- Use approved fuel containers and store fuel away from ignition sources.
A simple pause for cooling can eliminate a major safety risk.
Final Thoughts
Snow blowers are powerful tools, but with proper safety practices—grounding electrical equipment, keeping clear of moving parts, and refueling carefully—you can greatly reduce the risk of injury during winter cleanup.
For additional safety tips and accident prevention strategies, visit our Resource & Education page or contact our safety specialist Ray Sullivan atraymonds@friedlandergroup.com.